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Consultation: Revised Media Protocol and new supporting User Guidance

Publication date: Opening date: Closing date:

Outcome of this consultation

This consultation invited views on the draft joint Media Protocol and User Guidance which were developed to replace the then-current Protocol; “Publicity and the Criminal Justice System”. 

The former joint protocol was agreed in 2005 by Chief Police Officers, Chief Crown Prosecutors and the media and sets out principles for engagement with the media, specifically the approach for providing media access to prosecution materials.

In 2019 work began alongside police partners, media representative bodies, legal directors from media, and interested stakeholders such as victims groups, to review and update the protocol to take account of:

  • legislative changes, such as UK GDPR;
  • relevant case law,
  • policy developments, such as the Victims' Code; and
  • the changing media landscape, including the significant increase in demands for digital content.

The consensus was that the protocol had been successful in driving greater transparency and supporting open justice and that its fundamental principles should be retained, However, engagement with stakeholders identified a range of policy and practical issues. It was agreed that as well as updating the protocol itself, central guidance would assist all parties to comply while not breaching other legal duties or failing to meet the needs of victims. 

Following work to review the protocol and address these issues, we then sought views on the drafts of the updated Media Protocol and new User Guidance. We were especially interested in the views of the key agencies involved in the application of the protocol, including policing partners, media representative bodies and media organisations, and victims groups. The views of other interested parties are also invited, and the draft documents were available on the CPS website. 

Outcomes

The updated Protocol was finalised and published on the CPS website on 17 December 2025.

Consultation content

The consultation sought views on the following questions that related to key objectives of the revised protocol and guidance:

  1. Do the revised protocol and guidance provide sufficient clarity over what is in scope of the protocol?
  2. Do the revised protocol and guidance provide sufficient clarity about how the protocol should be applied?  
  3. Do the revised protocol and guidance take into account relevant legislative changes, policy developments and case law which have come into effect since the original protocol was published?
  4. Does the guidance provide sufficient clarity about the definition of ‘media’?
  5. Does the guidance provide sufficient detail about the grounds upon which requests for material might be refused?
  6. Do the protocol and guidance explain the considerations which will be given to the rights of victims and their families, and witnesses?
  7. Do you have any other feedback you wish to share around how the revised protocol and guidance could be improved? 

Deadline

The deadline for responses was 5 March 2025. 

Next steps

After the consultation closing date, we considered every individual response received.

The updated protocol and user guidance was finalised and agreed by the CPS, NPCC and media representative bodies and published on the CPS website.

Related Publications

Media Protocol: Working together to support open justice

Policy and Guidance

Media Protocol User Guide

Policy and Guidance

Responses: Confidentiality and disclaimer

The information you send us may be passed to colleagues within the CPS, the Government or related agencies. Furthermore, information provided in response to this consultation, including personal information, may be published or disclosed in accordance with the access to information legislation including the Freedom of Information Act 2000 (FOIA).

If you want the information that you provide to be treated as confidential, please be aware that, under FOIA, there is a statutory Code of Practice with which public authorities must comply and which deals, amongst other things, with obligations of confidence. In view of this it would be helpful if you could briefly explain to us why you regard the information you have provided as confidential.

If we receive a request for disclosure of the information we will take full account of your explanation, but we cannot give an assurance that confidentiality can be maintained in all circumstances. An automatic confidentiality disclaimer generated by your IT system will not be regarded as binding on the CPS.

Please ensure your response is marked clearly if you wish your response and name to be kept confidential. Confidential responses will be included in any statistical summary of numbers of comments received and views expressed. The CPS will process your personal data in accordance with the Data Protection Act 2018 - in the majority of circumstances this will mean that your personal data will not be disclosed to third parties.

CPS Consultations

We want to hear your views about our prosecution policy. You can help us to be better informed, fairer and more representative by participating in our consultations. We welcome your feedback.

Alternative formats

If you require a copy of the consultation papers in any other format, for example, large print or Braille, please contact the e-mail or postal addresses above.

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Read the consultation documents
Respond to the consultation using the online form, by email or by post
Make sure you submit your response by the closing date

Government Consultation Principles

The Consultation Principles 2016 are available from the Cabinet Office website.

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